Chapter 05 · Florida Home Buyer's Guide

Wind Mitigation Inspection

The single highest-ROI inspection in Florida. It doesn't determine whether you can get insurance — it determines how much you'll pay for it. Discounts commonly run 25% – 45%.

Every Florida homeowner should have a current wind mitigation inspection on file with their insurance carrier. Not because it's required — it isn't. But because the discounts it unlocks routinely save homeowners $500 – $2,500 per year, and the inspection itself only costs $150 – $300.

What the inspector examines

The inspector documents your home's hurricane-resistant features on the official state form — the OIR-B1-1802. As of April 1, 2026, all new inspections use the revised OIR-B1-1802 (Rev. 04/26), which was approved by the Florida Cabinet in September 2025. The seven categories evaluated:

CategoryWhat it measuresDiscount potential
Building code complianceBuilt to 2001 FBC or later (permit dated after March 1, 2002)Baseline credit
Roof coveringAge, material, meets current FBC standardsModerate
Roof deck attachmentNail size, spacing (8d @ 6" outperforms 6d @ 12")Moderate
Roof-to-wall connectionToe nails vs. clips vs. single wraps vs. double wrapsUp to 40% of wind premium
Roof geometryHip roof (best) vs. gable vs. otherSignificant
Secondary water resistanceSealed roof deck under shinglesModerate
Opening protectionImpact-rated windows, doors, garage doors; approved shuttersAll-or-nothing — weakest opening sets the score
The 2002 dividing line

Homes built after March 1, 2002 were constructed under the Florida Building Code and almost automatically qualify for significant discounts. Homes built under the 1994 South Florida Building Code (Miami-Dade and Broward) qualify for a minimum 68% discount on the windstorm portion of their premium according to Florida consumer guidance.

Cost, timing, and validity

  • Cost: $150 – $300 standalone; $75 – $125 add-on when bundled with a 4-point inspection
  • Duration: 45 – 90 minutes on-site
  • Who performs it: Licensed Florida inspectors, contractors, engineers, or architects (verify at Florida DBPR)
  • Report validity: 5 years from inspection date
  • Applies to any carrier: One report works across insurance shopping — Citizens, private, or surplus lines

Opening protection — the most common misunderstanding

This category is scored on your weakest opening, not your best. If you have impact-rated windows on 90% of the home but one un-protected sliding door, you get zero opening protection credit. To score here, every glazed opening (windows, doors, skylights) must have either:

  • Impact-rated glass tested to the Miami-Dade or Florida Building Code standard
  • Code-approved accordion, roll-down, or hurricane panel shutters
  • Approved plywood covers (limited approvals only)

Interior blinds, decorative shutters, and standard screens don't qualify.

When to get a new wind mitigation report

  • Your current report is 4+ years old (they expire at 5)
  • You've replaced the roof
  • You've added impact windows, doors, or code-approved shutters
  • You upgraded your garage door to impact-rated
  • You added structural roof-to-wall clips or straps
Real ROI example

On a $6,000 Central Florida homeowners policy with a $2,500 wind portion, a home built in 2004 with a hip roof, secondary water resistance, and impact windows can see the wind portion drop by 45% — a $1,125 annual savings for a one-time $250 inspection. That's a 4.5x return in the first year alone. For more on how insurance is priced, read the Florida insurance chapter.

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